1. A: “Mission to Mars” wasn’t the best movie I’ve ever seen, and it wasn’t the worst. B: I’ve seen better movies. The characters weren’t especially interesting. A: The best thing about the movie was the coke and the popcorn. B: I didn’t especially like the popcorn. It had too much butter on it. A: The special effects were exciting. I really believed those people were in space. B: I thought the story was unbelievable. 2. A: Could you tell me how to get to the movie theater from here? B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m new here. I don’t know my way around the city. A: Thank you anyway. B: Why don’t you ask that young man over there? He looks like he’s been living here a while. A: Which young man are you talking about? B: That one with the red cap. I’m sure he’ll be able to help you. 3. A: Excuse me, can you tell me where “Mission to Mars” is showing? B: I believe it’s showing at the Metro Cinema. A: Do you happen to know when it starts? B: I don’t know when it starts. But you can find out by looking in the Chronicle. A: Yes, here it is. It’s in the Datebook Section. B: This is yesterday’s paper. You can check today’s schedule by calling this number. 4. A: How did you like the movie? B: Well, to tell the truth, I was a little disappointed. A: Disappointed? Why? It got great reviews, didn’t it? B: It wasn’t as exciting as I thought it would be. A: Really? All my friends told me it was the most exciting movie they’ve ever seen. B: I really expected it to be a lot more interesting. 5. A: I prefer the movie “Mars Attacks”. In it, Jack Nicholson plays the President of the United States. B: I saw it. I wasn’t as thrilled by it as you seem to be. A: Really? Don’t you think the special effects were awesome? 5. (continued) B: Actually, I thought the whole thing was rather ridiculous. A: It was supposed to be funny. After all, it was a satire. B: I hoped it would be more entertaining. 6. A: I think there’s too much violence on children’s cartoon programs. B: I’m not sure I agree with you. A: You’re not? But, don’t you think all that violence is harmful for children to see? B: Not really. I don’t think most children are affected by it. A: I don’t agree with you at all. B: It seems to me that children know that cartoon violence isn’t real. 7. A: I think there’s too much sentimentality in afternoon soap operas. B: I completely disagree with you. In my opinion, those shows are wonderful. A: How can you say that? There’s nothing worse than those tear jerkers. B: I believe the characters are completely realistic. A: Realistic? No, they’re not. They’re totally phony. B: It sounds to me like we have a difference of opinion. 8. A: What would you like to do after dinner? B: I wouldn’t mind going to a movie. A: That’s not a bad idea. We haven’t been to a movie in a long while. B: Let’s check the paper to see if there’s anything interesting playing. A: There’s an Elizabeth Taylor movie playing at the Castro. “Butterfield Eight.” B: We’ve already seen it, remember? It was on Channel 9 last week. 9. A: It’s raining and the children are bored. Let’s take them to the movies. B: Are there any children’s movies playing today? A: As a matter of fact there is. The Walt Disney movie “Beauty and The Beast” is playing at the Castro. B: Is there a matinee showing? A: Yes, there is. It starts at 3:00 pm. Let’s go. B: We’ll have to hurry. We have only a half hour. And we have to find a parking place.
1. A: How long have you been living in San Francisco? B: For only six months. I like it. It’s a nice city. A: It’s a lot colder and wetter than your country, isn’t it? B: I don’t mind living in a colder climate. A: There’s a lot of traffic on the freeways and streets. B: Yes, but, if you avoid driving downtown, the traffic doesn’t bother you. 2. A: Were any relatives of yours living here when you arrived? B: Yes, my brother had been living here for about six years. A: Was he able to show you around a little? B: Yes, he helped me a lot because I had never shopped in an American supermarket before. A: Had you ever eaten American food before coming here? B: No, I hadn’t. Since coming here, I’ve had a couple of hamburgers, but they’re nothing to write home about. 3. A: What are you planning do over the next six months? B: Of course, I would like to learn more English. A: Do you plan to take some courses at City College? B: Yes, now that I’m settled and have an afternoon job, I’d like to take some courses in the morning. A: Houses are very expensive here. Are you thinking of buying a house eventually? B: That’s way in the future. I have to be able to make a living first. 4. A: Where were you living before you came to the US? B: I lived in El Salvador for most of my life. A: What do you remember most about El Salvador? B: I remember the beautiful beaches, the green tropical trees, and the delicious food. A: Do you have any plans to visit your country soon? B: Yes, as a matter of fact, I’m thinking of going there in August, before Fall Semester. 5. A: How did you spend your first day in San Francisco? B: We got in my brother’s car and took a tour of the city. A: Did you see Golden Gate Park and Civic Center? B: Yes, we did. Then, we went for a drive over the bridge and visited Sausalito. A: Did you have any trouble finding your way around? B: Not really. My brother is very familiar with the Bay Area, and he showed me everything. 6. A: Do you miss your family in Mexico? B: Yes, I do. I haven’t seen them in about two years. A: Do you talk with them on the phone? B: Yes. I’ve been calling them about once a week since I got here. A: What kind of work does your father do? B: He drives a tractor. He’s been driving tractors since he was 25 years old. 7. A: Tell me about your life in San Francisco. B: I like my current job better than the one I had before. A: What kind of job did you have when you first came to this country? B: I worked as a cook’s helper. I had to get up at 4:00 am every day. A: Since you left that job, what have you been doing? B: I’ve been working as a mechanic for a good service station. 8. A: What impressed you your first day here? B: I was amazed to see the large buildings. I had never seen such large buildings before. A: Yes, the buildings are large. Especially downtown. B: I was frightened of the freeway. I had never seen a freeway before. A: That’s right. The cars go very fast on it. B: I was confused to see people without homes. I had never seen so many homeless people before. 9. A: What country is Sylvia from? B: Nicaragua. She’s been here for one year. A: Does she have a job or is she looking? B: She has a job as a housekeeper. She’s had that job for about four months. A: What does she do when she finishes work? B: She eats dinner quickly then goes to school. She’s on a very tight schedule.
1. A: I was supposed to go to the dentist, but I forgot. B: Did you miss your dental appointment? A: It completely slipped my mind. I’ve had my yearly physical, but I haven’t had my dental exam yet. B: You’d better call the dentist office now and make another appointment. A: I’ve been brushing my teeth regularly and using floss. B: I wouldn’t worry about your teeth if I were you. 2. A: Something came up. I can’t go to the movies with you. B: Oh, that’s all right. We can do it another time. A: My boss told me I have to work a double shift today. B: We can take a rain check. No problem. A: Next weekend, if you aren’t doing anything, we can go. B: Yes, I think I’ll be free next weekend. I’ll give you a call. 3. A: I went to see “Mission to Mars” at the Metro Theater. B: I wanted to see it too, but I was busy. How was it? A: You didn’t miss much. The story wasn’t very interesting. B: I went to the museum. The paintings were exciting. A: I want to go there. I haven’t seen their current exhibit. B: I think you’d enjoy it a lot. 4. A: If you take a keyboarding class, you’ll learn to type 25 words per minute. B: When do they offer keyboarding? A: In the morning, from 8:30 to 12:15. Gloria Bautista is the teacher. B: I’m really interested in learning about computers. A: This class is a very good introduction. B: I know how to type, but I type very slowly. 5. A: Have you taken the books back to the library yet? B: Not yet. I plan to drop them off this afternoon. A: They should have been taken back yesterday. B: You’re right. They were due yesterday, weren’t they? A: That’s all right. The fine is only ten cents a book. B: I borrowed eight books. I’ll have to pay 80 cents. 6. A: Last week, somebody parked in front of my driveway. B: What did you do? Did you call the police? A: Yes. I had to call them. I didn’t have any other choice. B: Did you give them the license number ? A: Yes, I did. The police came about an hour later. The car was towed away. B: There aren’t enough parking spaces in this city. 7. A: There will be a neighborhood meeting tonight. B: Oh, good. I’ll be there. What are we discussing? A: We’re discussing some neighborhood problems B: There have been quite a few problems lately. A: Yes, there have. There’s been a lot of noise from construction. B: Yes, and sometimes it lasts until late at night. 8. A: There are other problems in our neighborhood. B: People drive too fast. It’s dangerous for children. A: That’s right. They should put up more stop signs. B: Last week, I saw an accident that could have been avoided. A: It wouldn’t have happened if there had been a stop sign. B: If the neighbors speak up, we can make some changes. 9. A: Did you go to the meeting last night? B: Yes, I did. Most of the neighbors attended it. A: I’m sorry I couldn’t go to it. I had to work late. B: It was the best meeting we’ve had so far. A: What problems did the neighbors discuss? B: We discussed crime, parking, drugs, and noise. 10. A: We didn’t decide on a location for the next meeting. B: You can hold the next meeting at my house. A: That’s very generous of you. We’ll probably accept your offer. B: How many do you think might show up to the meeting? A: I would guess around twenty-five people. Is that too many? B: No, it’s not. Since I wasn’t able to come last night, I want to contribute something.
1. A: Hello. I’m detective Robinson of the San Francisco Police Department. B: Nice to meet you. I didn’t do anything wrong. A: Someone was murdered in this neighborhood. B: I’m sorry to hear that. How can I help you? A: You might be able to help the investigation. B: I’m happy to answer any questions you have. 2. A: Did you hear a gun shot around 8:00 this evening? B: I heard a loud noise. But it sounded like a firecracker. A: What were you doing when you heard that shot? B: I was washing dishes, and my wife was writing a letter. A: Were you walking on the street at any time this evening? B: No, I don’t think so. Wait. I might have gone to the corner to buy a paper. 3. A: You might have gone to the corner to buy a paper? B: Yes. In fact, I remember now, I went out around 7:45. A: 7:45. That’s fifteen minutes before the murder occurred. B: I suppose so. But I didn’t hear anything on the walk. A: You said you heard something like a firecracker. B: Yes, when I was washing dishes, I heard a firecracker. 4. A: And when were you washing dishes? B: I was washing dishes around 8:00. Yes, I’m sure of it. A: When did you return from the store with the paper? B: I got back from the store at 8:10. I looked at my watch. A: Now, just a moment. Let me get this straight. You left at 7:45 to get a newspaper. B: That’s right. I like to read the paper after I wash the dishes. 5. A: And you got back from the store at 8:10. You looked at your watch. B: Say, is this investigation going to take much longer? A: Sorry to bother you. Give me another couple of minutes. B: Because I have a lot of work to do tonight. A: I understand. But solving this murder is important. B: Also, my favorite TV program is on tonight. Last week it was canceled because of a wrestling match. 6. A: I enjoy watching wrestling matches. I look forward to that program every week. B: I avoid watching wrestling. The violence upsets me. A: You don’t like violence, however you own a gun. B: I own a gun? What gave you that idea? A: I did a little research before this visit. There is a gun registered to your name. Here’s a copy of the form. B: Yes, as a matter of fact, I own a gun. However, I fire it rarely. 7. A: May I have a look at your firearm please? B: Yes. It’s right here in my pocket. But I don’t know why you want to look at it. A: It’s a little warm. Why is it warm? It feels warm to me. B: I’ve been carrying it in my pocket, that’s why. A: Are you trying to tell me that your pocket is warm? B: Yes. Here’s my wallet. It’s warm too. I don’t know what you’re driving at. 8. A: I’m simply trying to get to the bottom of this murder. B: Well, maybe you should take your investigation somewhere else. I’m getting bored. A: Are you? I thought you enjoyed murder investigations. B: I’m feeling nervous all of a sudden. All these questions. A: How was it possible for you to wash dishes at 8:00? B: It was very possible. I used dish soap and a sponge. 9. A: But you clearly said that you were at the store between 7:45 pm and 8:10 pm. B: Exactly. I went to the store to buy a paper. Why must I keep on repeating things? A: And yet you were here washing dishes at 8:00 pm. B: The very idea that I fired a shot and hit a young man in the back is absurd. A: How did you know he was a young man? B: Well, I ... I .... 10. A: And how did you know that he was shot in the back? B: It’s obvious that you have chosen the wrong man to investigate. I did nothing wrong. A: You have warm gun and you know certain facts. B: I have eyes don’t I? I can see the street from here. A: You were looking at the street when the shot was fired? B: Absolutely not. Why would I? That’s ridiculous.
1. A: The piano movers just called. They can’t come today. B: Oh, no. We have to move the piano today. A: We’ll have to move it to the other room ourselves. B: We can’t move it ourselves. It’s much too heavy. A: We’ll have to try. I know. We’ll put the rug under it. B: Good idea. Then, we’ll slide it into the other room. 2. A: We were successful. We moved the piano. B: Now, we have more space in the living room. A: The problem is, we have less space in the dining room. B: The dining room is a good place for the piano. A: I’m not sure. The trouble is, the piano needs work. B: That’s true. The piano is kind of out of tune, isn’t it? 3. A: There’s one other little problem. There’s a leak in the stove. I smell gas in the kitchen. B: Then, we have to call P. G. and E. right away. A: Will they come over and fix it? B: Usually they fix gas leaks. I’m fairly certain. A: I didn’t know that because we’ve never had a gas leak before. B: Are there any other problems we need to discuss? 4. A: I don’t know about you, but I’m annoyed by the neighbors. B: You mean the noise they are always making? A: Yes. They play their stereo at two in the morning sometimes. B: I think we should talk to them about it. A: What should we say? B: We should ask them politely to turn off their stereo after 10:00 pm. 5. A: I don’t know if we’ll ever solve all our problems. B: What now? A: Somebody parked their car in front of our house. B: Oh, you’re talking about the blue car. It’s been there at least a month. A: That’s right. And it’s very dirty and messy. B: I’m sure that someone has abandoned that car 6. A: That’s what I think. What should we do about it? B: We should report the car to the police. A: What will the police do about it? B: First, they’ll put a warning notice on the car with a deadline for removing it. A: And if the owners don’t remove it, the police will tow it away? B: Yes, and we need to get rid of it soon. 7. A: We have too many books and CD’s and no place to put them. B: I know, I’ll build some book shelves. It’s not hard. A: Here’s a design for a nice bookshelf. It’s in Sunset Magazine. B: Our bookshelf needs to be larger than that one. A: You’re right. We need a place to store all these magazines. B: We need to take a trip to the lumber yard and the hardware store. 8. A: Didn’t you say you were going to build a bookshelf? B: Yes, I remember thinking about it last weekend. A: You haven’t built it yet. B: I know. I haven’t gotten around to it yet, but I will. A: When do you think you might do it? B: I just haven’t had the time. I’ve been at work too much. By the time I get home, I’m exhausted. 9. A: After we build the shelves, it would be nice to plant flowers. B: Where would we plant flowers? The front yard is concrete. A: But there’s dirt under the concrete. We just have to break the concrete. B: That’s really difficult. I don’t have the energy to do it. A: It’s no problem, really. The concrete is probably thin. B: Probably thin you say. But you don’t know for sure. 10. A: Isn’t it wonderful? We should celebrate. B: Celebrate? I’m too wiped out to celebrate. A: But look at all we’ve accomplished. We moved the piano. B: We got rid of the abandoned car in front of the house. A: The neighbors are finally quiet after 10:00 pm. B: And we have flowers in the front yard. Did I forget something? A: You never built the bookshelf.
1. A: What kind of car are you planning to buy? B: I haven’t decided. Something economical. A: I heard Toyota Tercels are economical. They don’t use a lot of gas. B: How do they handle on the highway? Do you know? A: No, I don’t. I’ve never driven one. B: Actually, I’m thinking about a VW Golf. I’d like to drive to LA and visit relatives. 2. A: Tercels are the most efficient car on the market. B: My aunt and uncle have a Tercel, and they hate it. A: Really? Why? B: They said it doesn’t drive very smoothly. They’re thinking of selling it and buying a Golf. A: No kidding? Well, as I said, I’ve never driven a Tercel. B: No, you might be right. I’ll test drive a Tercel and see how it feels. 3. A: Guess what? I’m going to LA next week. B: How are you getting there, by car or by plane? A: That’s a tough choice. What do you think? B: If I were you, I’d fly. You can always rent a car in LA. A: Actually, I was thinking of driving. It would be cheaper. B: You have a point. But it takes a lot longer to drive. 4. A: It’s not that much cheaper when you figure how much gas costs these days. B: I know. Gas is really expensive. A: And I heard it’s going to get even more expensive. B: Still, I would save money driving instead of flying. A: You’re probably right. Do you have a place to stay down there? B: Yes, I’m staying in my aunt and uncle’s guest room. 5. A: Which freeway are you going to take? B: I’m considering taking the coast route, Highway 101. What do you think? A: Highway 5 is a lot faster. You save about two hours. B: True. But 101 is much more scenic. A: There’s a nice restaurant just off Highway 5. It’s called Harris Ranch. B: I plan to drive the coast route and enjoy the scenery. 6. A: What’s your plan? Are you going to drive your new Golf down there? B: Yes, and I’m very excited. I’ve never driven to LA before. A: Are you driving to LA by yourself? B: Yes. I asked Sally to go with me, but she’s too busy. A: Be very careful. Don’t fall asleep at the wheel. B: No. If I feel sleepy, I’ll pull off the road and take a nap. 7. A: If you get lost, you can look at your map. B: I always take a map with me because sometimes I like to go on side trips. A: Oh? What side trip are you going on this time? B: I want to drive around Santa Barbara a little. I’ve never been to Santa Barbara. A: The coast is nice and Santa Barbara is beautiful. B: I might grab a meal in Santa Barbara before I go to LA. 8. A: Do you think I can get to LA on one tank of gas? B: I doubt it. I’m sure you’ll have to stop at a gas station. A: That’s okay. I’ll have to stop anyway to eat dinner. B: Where are you thinking of eating dinner? Burger King or MacDonalds? A: I refuse to stop at any of those fast food restaurants. I want a nice meal if I’m going to drive for seven hours. B: Good luck finding a decent restaurant off Highway 101. 9. A: How was your weekend in LA? Did you enjoy driving down there? B: I took your suggestion and drove Highway 5. It was pretty fast. A: Did you stop at the Harris Ranch? B: Yes, I had a real nice dinner there. A: You weren’t disappointed by the scenery? B: I didn’t care for the scenery much, but I brought some good music so I was entertained. 10. A: I drove back to San Francisco by the coast route. B: It must have taken much longer. A: Yes, it took a lot longer. But the scenery was very nice, especially the ocean. B: Did you stop in Santa Barbara as you had planned? A: Yes, I did. I drove around Santa Barbara and had a bite to eat there. B: I’m glad you enjoyed your trip in spite of everything.
1. A: Tell me about yourself. How long have you lived in San Francisco? B: I’ve lived here about four years. How about you? A: I haven’t been here as long as you. I arrived two years ago. B: A lot has changed in my neighborhood since I got here. A: How long have you been attending classes at this school? B: I’ve been studying English for the last two years. 2. A: I started studying English a week after I got here. B: How do you feel about your progress? A: I feel pretty good about it. I’ve learned a lot in the last six months. B: I haven’t been able to come to class every day. A: Neither have I. My work schedule changes every month. B: I didn’t know a word of English when I first got here. 3. A: I had studied some English in High School before coming to the U.S. B: My only English class has been at Mission Campus. A: I’m not fluent yet. I need more reading and writing. B: Have you studied other languages besides English? A: No, I haven’t studied any other languages. It’s all brand new to me. B: Do you have any brothers or sisters? 4. A: I have two older brothers. They live in LA. I go down there and visit them every now and then. B: I haven’t been able to visit my relatives in Canada. A: It takes time and money to go on a trip. B: Yes, it does. If you drive, it takes a lot of time. If you fly, it’s expensive. A: You have to be able to afford the trip. It’s not easy. B: We seldom get two consecutive days off. 5. A: My brother Ray is working in computers in LA. B: Really? What kind of computer job does he have? A: He’s been repairing computers for quite while. He’s gotten several promotions. B: My sister‘s husband is an engineer. He makes pretty good money too. A: I’m considering studying computer repair here. B: Oh, do they offer a program in repairing computers at Mission Campus? 6. A: Yes, they do. They have a certificate program. B: Do they place graduates of the program in jobs? A: Yes, they do. If you’re interested in electronics, you should check it out. B: I haven’t had a chance to look into all the possibilities. A: I was telling you about my family. My brother Bill is a teacher. B: My sister is a teacher also. She teaches in grade school 7. A: How long has your sister been a teacher? B: She hasn’t been a teacher for a long time. Only four years. A: Yes, my brother has been a teacher for about that long. B: My sister Anna hasn’t been teaching for a year. She’s been taking care of her new baby. A: Was she able to get a maternity leave? B: Yes, she was. She’ll be able to return to her job in a year. 8. A: I might have to go down to LA next week. My brother is moving and needs my help. B: How long do you think you’ll be gone? A: I might be gone for a couple of weeks. B: Will your employer excuse you from your job? A: Yes, he agreed to give me time off in exchange for extra hours. B: I asked my boss for only a couple of days off, and she said she’d think about it. 9. A: It’s a shame the boss is in such a bad mood. B: I agree. I wish she were in a better mood. A: Me too. I was hoping I could ask her for a couple of days off. B: It looks like that’s out of the question. A: I wanted to go to Sacramento. My niece is getting married there. I wanted to attend her wedding. B: The boss is under a lot of stress right now. 10. A: Will you be able to go to your niece’s wedding? B: Yes, the boss finally agreed to let me go. A: That’s great. She really is a very fair person. B: I know. It’s just that sometimes she’s stressed out. A: Right. The best thing is not to take it personally. B: I promised her that I’d do some work on the train.
1. A: We are happy to have Elizabeth Taylor here today. B: I’m very happy to be on your program, John. A: Tell me, Elizabeth, where and when were you born? B: I was born on February 27, l932, in London, England. A: How old were you in your first movie? B: I was nine years old in the movie, “There’s One Born Every Minute.” 2. A: You have acted with some famous performers. B: Yes, I was in two movies with Lassie, the dog. A: But your first big success was in “National Velvet.” B: It was a horse movie. I won a horse race in it. I’ve always loved horses. A: You weren’t just a child actress. You became a famous adult film star. B: That’s right. I wanted to be a serious actress like my mother. 3. A: Many child actors don’t go on to be in movies as adults. B: No, sometimes an actor can only get roles if she is young and cute. A: You earned an Academy Award twice, didn’t you? B: Yes, I did. The first time I won I was surprised. I didn’t like the movie I was in. A: And the second time? B: I played an unhappy wife of a professor. It was a good role. 4. A: May I ask you a couple of personal questions? B: That depends on the questions, of course. A: Have you ever been really in love? B: Oh, what a question! Yes, of course, several times. A: Exactly how many husbands have you had? B: I’ve had eight, including my present husband. 5. A: Probably your most famous husband was the actor Richard Burton, am I right? B: Yes. I met Richard when were playing in the movie “Cleopatra.” A: Then, you and he were very often in the newspapers and magazines. B: Like many famous people, we were always chased by reporters. We didn’t have much privacy. A: It can be very difficult to avoid photographers. B: Although I tried to be nice, I was often angry at them. 6. A: You’re 68 years old now. How do you feel? B: I’ve had several health problems, but now I’m okay. A: You have done a lot of work for AIDS, haven’t you? B: Yes, I have. It’s a terrible epidemic. And we need to find a cure for it. A: Do you still act in movies? B: I haven’t been in a movie for a while, but I sometimes appear on TV shows. 7. A: Another of your famous husbands was Eddie Fisher. B: Yes. Eddie and I were married for three years. A: Did you and Eddie have any children? B: Yes, we did. We had a daughter, Carrie. She became an actress also. A: I remember seeing her in “Star Wars.” She was wonderful. B: Yes, she was. I have several children and also grandchildren. 8. A: Your life hasn’t been free of problems, has it? B: No, John. For several years, I had a drinking problem. A: But, you successfully overcame that problem. B: Yes, I did. I used to drink a lot with my husband, Richard. A: He never got over his drinking problem, did he? B: No, he didn’t. In fact, he died of alcoholism. 9. A: When you have a strong addiction, you can’t cure yourself. You need to get help. B: So, you found help and now you’re better. A: That’s right. I need all my energy for the things that are important to me. B: For example, your fund raising for AIDS research. A: That’s right. And also, my children and grandchildren. B: You’ve certainly led a rich and exciting life. 10. A: Tell me, Elizabeth, what is your secret for remaining so beautiful? B: Well, John, thank you for the compliment. I think beauty is inside a person. A: Really? That’s an interesting idea. B: Yes. If you are kind to people and if you have a good heart, it is easy to be beautiful. A: Elizabeth Taylor, it has been a great pleasure to have you on my program. B: I enjoyed talking to you and your audience, John
1. A: Look at this shopping list. Christmas is only a few weeks away. B: You certainly have a lot of presents to buy. A: I’d better go shopping today. If I wait until the last minute, I won’t find anything. B: Why do have such a long list this year? Last year your shopping list was a lot shorter. A: My daughter married a divorced man. He has six children from a previous marriage. 2. A: I wouldn’t buy presents for all those children. B: I have to buy presents. I’m their only grandmother. A: Do you know what the children want for Christmas? B: I wrote a few things down in my notebook. A: A dress, a dictionary, a wallet, a backpack. These things could be expensive. B: And you? Have you done your shopping yet? 3. A: I’ve decided I’m going to buy practical presents for my children and grandchildren. B: Practical presents? A: Things they can use at school, at home, and at work. B: Your shopping list is as long as mine. A: I’m accustomed to buying a lot of presents at Christmas. B: Could you give an example of a practical present? 4. A: My nephew wants a new shirt. But, I’m going to get him a bicycle helmet instead. B: What do you suggest I buy my grandson? He wants a toy train. A: Buy him a pen and pencil set instead. B: Of course, those things are practical. He will use them at school. A: I’m buying sheets and pillowcases for my daughter and her husband. B: They’re a lot cheaper than a new set of silverware. 5. A: Practical gifts are the cheapest presents you can buy. B: Maybe we could pick up a bargain at a garage sale. A: Don’t buy Christmas presents at a garage sale. B: You’re right. I’ve never found anything at a garage sale I’ve really liked. A: I think you should buy your granddaughter an umbrella and a raincoat. B: That’s a good example of a useful present. 6. A: I haven’t gone Christmas shopping yet. B: Why not? Do you realize that Christmas is only three weeks away? A: I’m trying to think of practical gifts. B: Do the children wash their hair and brush their teeth? A: Have you heard of any one who doesn’t? B: You should buy them toothpaste, shampoo, and conditioner. 7. A: I need to buy some pillowcases and curtains. Do you have those items? B: No. we don’t. You can find them in Household Furnishings on the Sixth Floor. A: Could you tell me where I can buy CDs? B: We don’t sell CDs. You’ll find them in Tower Records. A: Is Tower Records near here? B: Tower Records is right across the parking lot. 8. A: Christmas is only a week away. Haven’t you finished your shopping yet? B: Not yet, but I’ve completed about half of my list. A: I think your daughter will like the curtains. Your grandson will enjoy the CDs. B: I’m having trouble finding a raincoat for my son in law. A: A raincoat? That shouldn’t be difficult to find. Did you check the Men’s Department? B: Yes, I did. The problem is my son in law is very short. 9. A: Excuse me, I’m looking for a raincoat for a short man. B: Here are several short raincoats. This one is nice. A: These are nice raincoats, but don’t you have any shorter ones? B: No, I’m afraid not. These are shortest ones we have. Do you want to try the Children’s Department? A: Certainly not. My son in law is a grown up man. B: I’m sorry we couldn’t help you. Please come again when your son is a little taller. 10. A: I couldn’t find a raincoat for my son-in-law. And I don’t want to buy him an umbrella. B: What’s wrong with this raincoat? It’s on sale. A: It’s too long. It would drag on ground if he wore it. B: I suggest you get him a Macy’s gift card. Then, he can buy his own clothes. A: A Macy’s gift card? How much would it cost? B: You can get a gift card for any amount you want.
1. A: I have a problem. My aunt Sophie will be visiting me next month. B: Why is that a problem? She’s your favorite aunt. A: I don’t have any space in my apartment to put her up. B: Why can’t she sleep in your guest room? A: Have you seen my guest room lately? It’s full of junk. B: You should have a garage sale to get rid of that junk. 2. A: Have you ever held a garage sale? B: No, I’ve never held one. I don’t know how to do it. A: For one thing, you have to advertise. You can put an ad in The Chronicle or The Advertiser. B: After I put an ad in the paper, then what do I do? A: Make some posters and put them up on phone poles near your building. B: Then a lot of people will come to my garage sale. 3. A: Exactly. People read those ads all the time They are looking for garage sales. B: Do you think people will really buy this junk? A: You would be surprised. One person’s junk is another person’s treasure. B: All right, I’ll do it. I will hold a garage sale next Saturday. A: Good. I’ll help you sell your junk. And I’ll bring some of my junk to sell too. B: I’m looking forward to having this sale. 4. A: Don’t act so nervous. Let the people look over the items. B: Shouldn’t I go up to them and ask if they need help? A: No, don’t do that. This isn’t a store. If they like what they see, they’ll buy it. B: I’ve never seen so many people at a garage sale before. A: You did a good job of advertising it. That’s why there are so many people. B: I stayed up all night making colorful posters. 5. A: How much do you want for this VCR? B: I’ve been thinking about how much I want to charge. One hundred dollars, I guess. A: One hundred dollars? That’s too much money. This is an old VCR. B: It’s a few years old, but it works very well. Although I haven’t used it for a while. A: Can you please turn it on and put in a tape and prove to me it works? B: I can’t do that. My TV is inside my apartment. I don’t want to bring it out. 6. A: If you can’t prove to me it works, why should I pay $100.00 for it? B: I told you that it works. There’s nothing wrong with it. A: I still don’t think I should have to pay $100.00 for it. B: Why not? A: What if I bring it home and it doesn’t work? Then I will have spent $100.00 for nothing. B: All right. Suppose I sell it for $50.00. Will that make you happy? 7. A: What if I take it home, put on a tape, and it destroys my tape? B: That won’t happen. I promise you, that won’t happen. A: But I can’t know for sure it won’t happen. You refuse to demonstrate it. B: All right. I have to take care of other customers. Tell me a price you are comfortable with. A: I’ll take it off your hands for $15.00. That’s all I have in my wallet at the moment. B: Fine. It’s yours. I hope you’ll be happy with it. 8. A: What’s this? B: It’s a lid for a sauce pan. But I sold the sauce pan. A: Why didn’t you sell the sauce pan and the lid together? B: I wasn’t thinking. I was so busy helping customers. A: It might fit my sauce pan at home. How much do you want for the lid? B: Take it. It’s free. I hope it fits your sauce pan. 9. A: How was your garage sale? Was it worth while? B: Yes, I’m glad I held one. I made about two hundred dollars. A: Great. I’m sorry I couldn’t be there to help you. Something came up. B: That’s okay. Actually, a couple of neighbors helped me out. A: You said you made two hundred dollars? But a lot of stuff is left. B: I know. I sold small items, mostly. I still have a lot of junk.
1. A: Mother, I’m tired. I don’t feel like going to school today. B: No wonder you’re tired. You stayed up until 2:00 am. A: Can I sleep just a little longer? I’ll be on time for my 9:30 class. B: But Joe, this is the fourth class you’ve missed so far. A: I know, but I can catch up. Steve takes good notes. B: You must not always rely on Steve or your other friends. 2. A: Why did you stay out so late last night? B: There was a party at Steve’s house. I didn’t want to leave. I was having too much fun. A: Why did Steve have a party on a week night? B: He wanted it because his parents weren’t home. A: His parents weren’t home? Were there any adults at this party? B: No, there weren’t any adults there. That’s why we had a good time. 3. A: I don’t want you to go to a party unless adults are present. Did you drink anything? B: I only had a couple of beers. And I had a little vodka. A: Joe, you must not go to Steve’s house and drink alcohol. Promise me you won’t do it again. B: Before last night, I had never drunk so much alcohol. A: Even though you have a hangover, you must get up and go to school. B: All right. I apologize for staying out late and drinking. I’ll stay home tonight and study hard. A: You told me you were going to Steve’s house to study English. You didn’t say anything about a party. 4. A: This is Washington High School. Is Joe ill? B: What do you mean? Didn’t he come to school today? A: He hasn’t arrived at school yet. His first period teacher reported him absent. B: There must be a mistake. He left for school a half hour ago. He should be there by now. A: Just one moment, I see his teacher now. I’ll ask him if Joe showed up. B: Joe Adams. You’d better shape up fast or I’m going to be very upset. 5. A: It’s okay, Mrs. Adams. Joe is here. He was ten minutes late to class. B: Ten minutes late? Why was he so late? A: He would’ve been on time if he hadn’t missed the bus. B: Why did he miss the bus today? A: His teacher will mark him tardy, that’s all. B: How many times has he been late for his first class? 6. A: Joe, we have to sit down and talk about this. B: I don’t have time to talk right now. I have to go to Steve’s house. A: Steve’s house? Is Steve having another party? B: I’m going to Steve’s house to study English. Steve is a good student. He said he would help me. A: But that’s what you said the last time you went to Steve’s house. B: I know. I wasn’t telling the truth. I admit it. I won’t drink anything except water or soda. 7. A: Before you go over there, listen to me a minute. B: I don’t have much time to get ready. A: You’ve been going to Steve’s a lot. You’ve been missing the bus and getting to school late. B: All of that is going to change. I’ll do much better. A: You haven’t been doing your English homework. You barely passed English last semester. B: I know that. I’m working very hard. I read several pages everyday. 8. A: It is very important to do well in high school. B: I have been listening to you for ten minutes. A: You’ve been listening to me, but you haven’t been doing the right thing. B: Stop lecturing me. Can’t you leave me alone? I want to be independent. I want to do what I want to do. A: If you get bad grades, you will damage your future. B: Oh, all right. I guess you’re right. I’ve decided I’m not going to Steve’s. I’ll stay home and study. 9. A: Hello, Mrs. Adams? This is Judy Wells. Do you remember me? B: Of course, you’re Joe’s English teacher. A: We met each other at the meeting we had last week. B: Yes, I thought it was a very good meeting. A: I’m happy to tell you that Joe got an ‘A’ in his last paper. B: Well, I’m very pleased to hear that. Thank you for calling.
1. A: This is Mrs. Adams. I’m concerned about my son’s grades. B: Would you like us to schedule a conference with his teachers? A: Yes, that would be great. B: We’ll go ahead and schedule the meeting. A: Will you call me when it has been set up? B: Yes, I’ll call you tomorrow and let you know what time. 2. A: I’m mostly worried about his English grade. B: Well, I’ll make sure that his English teacher is present. A: He did rather well in math. If his math teacher can’t make it, that’s okay. B: I’ll try my best to notify all his teachers. A: I can come to a meeting any day except Thursday. B: All right. I won’t ask them to come on Thursday. 3. A: Hello, Mrs. Adams. I’m Tom Parker the school counselor. B: Mr. Parker. I want to do what I can to help my son. A: We’re all trying to help him. He’s having trouble with English. B: I know that. I see him struggling with it. A: His teacher tells me that Joe turns in homework late. B: It’s very difficult for him to finish it on time. 4. A: I’m Judy Wells, Joe’s English teacher. B: What can we do to bring up Joe’s grades? A: For one thing, Joe should turn in all his homework. B: Has he missed any assignments? A: Yes, he has. Last week he failed to finish a book report. B: Oh, dear. I didn’t know that. 5. A: Mrs. Wells, I would like to have a copy of the assignments. B: Here’s a copy of all the assignments. A: I wish I had this list earlier. B: It’s not too late for Joe to improve his score. A: What exactly is Joe’s problem in your class? B: Joe makes a lot of effort, but English just isn’t easy for him. 6. A: Hello, Mrs. Adams. I’m Phyllis Jones, Joe’s math teacher. B: Hello, Mrs. Jones. I’m pleased with Joe’s math grade. A: So am I. I think your son has a lot of ability in math. B: I’m mostly concerned with his English class right now. A: Although you want to bring up his English, I think he could also improve in math. He should get an ‘A’. B: I’d like to help him in math, but I’m not very good in math myself. 7. A: That’s all right, Mrs. Adams. I know he needs to improve in English. B: I don’t want him to get behind in his English homework. A: Certainly. But when he’s caught up, I’d like to give him extra credit work in math. B: I’m sure he would enjoy that. A: The extra credit work will help him with his final exam. B: Joe gets a little nervous during exams. 8. A: How was the meeting with Joe’s teachers? B: It went very well. It was important to get to know his teachers. A: Did they suggest ways we can help Joe? B: Yes, his English teacher recommended we hire a tutor. A: That’s a good idea. But isn’t it expensive? B: At the school they have a list of tutors that are reasonable. 9. A: Joe, you haven’t written your book report yet. B: I’ll write it tomorrow, Mom. A: But you and your friends are playing soccer tomorrow. B: I’ll write the report tomorrow night. A: But, Joe, you will be very tired tomorrow night. B: All right. I’ll start writing it tonight. Will you help me? 10. A: Joe hasn’t done his math homework yet. B: He usually leaves it to the last minute. A: I’ve already spoken to him twice today about it. B: All right, I’ll go talk to him. Maybe I can help him with his math. A: His teacher said that if he gets stuck he can call. B: I’ll try helping him first. If we can’t solve it, we’ll call his teacher.
1. A: Last week, I went to Sacramento on business. B: I figured you were out of town. I tried to call you a few times. I left a message on your machine. A: I talked to a man named Charles Cooper. I had an appointment with him. B: What did you discuss with him? A: I was interested in possibly buying his grocery store. B: That’s interesting. Why does he want to sell it? 2. A: Mr. Cooper made me a pretty good offer, but I turned it down. B: What was your reason for turning it down? Doesn’t he have a good business? A: The price was too high. The location wasn’t the best. B: What bothered you about the location? A: His store is ten blocks from the State Capitol Building. B: That doesn’t sound like a bad location at all. 3. A: No. It’s a good location for Sacramento. The trouble is, it’s Sacramento. I’d rather open a business here. B: But you have to admit, it’s a lot more expensive in San Francisco. A: I prefer the weather here to the weather in Sacramento. B: Oh, so you prefer cool weather to hot weather. A: You got it. Sacramento is a lot hotter than San Francisco. 4. A: Why does Charles Cooper want to sell his store? I’m curious. B: He’s tired of that business. He says it’s time for a change. A: I can understand that. What’s he interested in? B: He’d like to go back to school and study computer science. A: There certainly is a future in computers. Maybe you should consider learning computers also. B: But, actually, I prefer to deal with people. 5. A: I’m thinking of going on another business trip. B: Really? Where are you going this time? A: Back to Sacramento. Mr. Cooper just lowered his price. B: So, now you’re very excited about buying it. A: Well, it’s much more affordable than it was. B: It must be expensive to keep making these trips. 6. A: Not really. I take Amtrak. It’s only $25.00 round trip. B: That’s not bad. But I thought you got Amtrak in Oakland. A: You can take an Amtrak bus from the Ferry Building. B: How much does the Amtrak bus cost? A: It’s free if you purchase a train ticket. The bus takes you to Emeryville where you catch the train. B: How long does it take to get to Sacramento by train? 7. A: It only takes two hours and the view is terrific. B: I would like to take the train to Sacramento sometime. A: It’s easy to find your way around Sacramento. B: It is? Is it easier than San Francisco? A: It’s much easier. All the streets are either numbers or letters. B: I always get lost in San Francisco. It’s frustrating. 8. A: When I move to Sacramento, you can visit me. B: Thanks for the invitation. But is there anything to do there? A: Certainly there is. Sacramento doesn’t have a lot of culture, but it has the Golden State Museum. B: I’d like to visit the State Capitol. That would be interesting. A: There are a number of fairly good restaurants. B: I’m looking forward to going there by train. 9. A: Will you have to take out a loan to buy that store? B: No, I have two wealthy uncles. I am borrowing from them. A: Uncles? That’s fortunate. Are they charging you interest? B: No, it’s an interest free loan because they are family. A: Your uncles must have a lot of confidence in you. B: Yes. They think this business is a good investment. 10. A: What about you? Are you thinking of opening a business? B: Years ago, I thought about opening a restaurant. A: You did? What happened to that idea? B: I don’t know. I guess I got cold feet. I felt it was too risky. A: Maybe. It depends on the location and the quality. B: I like my job now. It’s not very exciting, but it’s secure.
1. A: Do you know how to repair radios and TVs? B: Yes, I do. I’ve been repairing them for a long time. A: Could you tell me exactly how long? B: I’ve been repairing them since 1996. A: Well, you’ve had a lot of experience. B: I enjoy working with electronic equipment. 2. A: Do you know how to operate a floor waxer? B: Yes, I do. I’ve been operating one for quite a while. A: And have you had other janitorial experience? B: Yes, I’ve had several years experience as a janitor. A: That sounds good. Could you please fill out this application? B: I’d be glad to. 3. A: Are you familiar with our regulations? B: No, I’m not. I haven’t worked at this hospital before. A: Have you been attending a nurse’s training program? B: Yes. I have been taking a nurse’s training course at City College. A: Are you willing to work nights? B: Yes, I am. I’ve worked nights in other jobs. 4. A: I’d like to apply for the driver job. B: Well, we’re accepting applications now. A: I haven’t had a lot of experience as a driver, but I can drive, and I have a valid California Driver’s License. B: That’s okay. Previous experience isn’t necessary. A: I have very good driving record B: That’s good. And are you willing to work on the weekend? 5. A: Have you taken care of the elderly before? B: No, I haven’t taken care of elderly people, but I have experience with children. A: Taking care of the elderly requires patience. B: I believe I have a lot of patience and skill. A: Are you familiar with first aid procedures? B: Yes, I am. I’ve had training in first aid techniques. 6. A: We’re looking for a stock clerk. B: I’m interested in applying for that job. A: Have you worked as a stock clerk before? B: No, I haven’t, but I’m sure I could learn quickly. A: This job doesn’t require experience. But you have to be willing to learn new skills. B: I’m very interested in learning new skills. 7. A: Here’s an application form. Have you filled one out before? B: I haven’t filled one out before. A: Well, you need to list your previous jobs. The most recent job is first. B: I understand. A: Here, you will list the schools you attended. B: I see. What about references? 8. A: You can use teachers or landlords as references. B: I understand. A: Anybody who can vouch for your character. B: What about my previous employers? A:Yes, a previous employer would be an excellent reference. B: I can ask her to write a letter of recommendation. 9. A: Are you currently employed? B: Yes, I am. I work at Busvan Furniture Company. A: What is your position there exactly? B: I’m a salesman. I’m also a bookkeeper. A: Have you been working there for a long time? B: Yes, I’ve been working there for the past five years. 10. A: Are you currently employed? B: No, not at the moment. My last job was at the Hartford Insurance Company. A: What was your position there? B: I was a receptionist. I worked there for five years. A: What have you been doing since you left Hartford? B: I’ve been attending City College and acquiring computer skills there.
1. A: Can you tell me a little more about the position? B: Certainly. I’ll try to answer any questions you have. A: I’d like to know the lab technician’s responsibilities. B: The lab technician performs medical tests. A: I see. B: Also, you will have to take blood samples from patients. 2. A: Do you think you could handle those responsibilities? B: Definitely. In my present job, I’ve been performing medical tests and taking blood samples from patients. A: Have you worked in a hospital this large before? B: No, I haven’t. Currently, I work in a small clinic. A: You understand that your work schedule might change. B: Yes, I understand that. It’s okay with me. 3. A: Could you explain a little more about what we’ll be doing? B: Sure. We’ll be spending a lot of time with prep work. A: Prep work? What does that mean? B: Before we begin painting, we have to do a lot of sanding and spackling. A: I see. Thank you for explaining that. B: We’ll be spending a lot of time on the scaffold. 4. A: Do you think you can handle that kind of work? B: Sure. I did a lot of prep work in my previous job. A: But you said you didn’t know what prep work was. B: In my previous job, I spoke my native language. A: I see. You did prep work, but you have a different word for it in your language. B: That’s right. I actually have quite a bit of experience doing that kind of work. 5. A: Could you tell me the responsibilities of the chef in this restaurant? B: Yes, the chef has to supervise the kitchen staff. A: You mean the chef is responsible for everything that happens in the kitchen. B: That’s right. But I’m sure you’ll be able to handle it. A: Yes, I’m sure too. Although I worked in a smaller restaurant, I had to manage the entire kitchen. B: We’re very glad to have you on board. 6. A: I’m sorry to have to tell you, this factory is closing. B: That’s bad news. I’ve worked here for six years. A: Yes, and you’re one of our best workers. B: Does this mean we will all be laid off? A: That’s right. We are opening a new factory in Seattle. B: I don’t know if I can get another factory job. 7. A: Would you be willing to relocate to Seattle? B: I don’t know if I can do that. I have children in school here. A: If you could move to Seattle, we would like you to work for us again. B: This is a difficult decision. My wife works as a nurse. A: I know it’s a difficult decision. I suggest you talk it over with your family. B: All right, I’ll discuss it with them and I’ll talk to you again in a couple of days. 8. A: Did you talk it over with your family? B: Yes, I did. The children don’t like the idea. They will have to leave their friends. A: That’s true. It’s always difficult to move. B: On the other hand, I have a good position with the company. A: You have a lot of seniority and good benefits. B: We decided to move to Seattle in spite of the difficulties. 9. A: I heard that Tom Wallace is moving to Seattle. B: That’s right. He really didn’t have any choice. A: I heard that his factory closed. B: Yes, and anyone unwilling to move to Seattle got laid off. A: I’ll miss Tom and I’ll miss his family. B: We’ll have to keep in touch with him by email. 10. A: Tom, you’re relocating to Seattle. That’s a big move. B: Yes, it is. And I’m a little nervous about it. A: How come? B: I’ve never been to Seattle, and no one in my family has been there either. A: I hope you have a good raincoat and an umbrella, Tom. B: I know. It rains a lot in Seattle. I’ll need to be prepared.
1. A: Are you applying for a job as a stock clerk? B: That’s right. I understand there’s some ordering involved. What are the other duties? A: You’ll be taking inventory and also doing some billing. B: About how much billing work is there? A: About two hours a day. Sound interesting? B: Yes, it does. What is the work schedule? 2. A: Monday through Friday, from 4:00 pm to midnight. B: Is there any overtime work? A: Yes, there is. About once or twice a month. B: A little overtime is no problem for me. Could you tell me something about the fringe benefits? A: Employees get one sick day a month and ten vacation days a year. B: I’m really interested. May I have an application? 3. A: You’re interested in the shipping clerk job. Is that right? B: That’s right. I’m presently working for Exxon as a service station attendant. A: How long have you had that job? B: About a year and a half. I got it when I moved to San Francisco. A: What are your responsibilities there? B: I have to pump gas, wash windshields, change oil, and change tires. 4. A: Everyone who works in this factory must observe safety regulations. B: What are the safety regulations here? A: For one thing, you must wear an apron because you are working with chemicals. B: I understand. What else? A: You must wear ear protectors because the machines make loud noises. B: That’s okay. I wore an apron and ear protectors in my last job. 5. A: I started work yesterday. Today, my ears hurt. B: I know why. You didn’t wear your ear protectors. A: You’re right. I should have worn my ear protectors. B: Bob has been working here for a week. Today, his shirt has a hole in it. A: He hasn’t been wearing his apron. B: Exactly. He should have been wearing his apron. 6. A: Has anyone seen my safety glasses? B: I haven’t seen them. Could you have left them by the coffee machine? A: No, I looked there. I must have left them home. B: That’s all right. I have an extra pair. You’re welcome to borrow them. A: Thanks very much. I’ll return them to you after my shift. B: That’s okay. I don’t need them today. 7. A: I shouldn’t have taken this job. The work is too dangerous. B: Maybe you would be happier in an office job. A: The working conditions in an office are better than here. B: But do you have typing and filing skills? A: I’ve never used a computer, but I’m sure I could learn how. B: I suggest you take a computer class at Mission Campus. 8. A: I’m worried about Julio. He’s never this late to work. B: That’s right. He must have missed the bus. A: I can’t think of another explanation. If he were sick, he would notify us. B: He might be sick and be unable to contact us. A: That’s a possibility. I think we should call his home and check up on him. B: He’s a very reliable employee. I’m sure something has come up. 9. A: Julio just called to say he’s quitting. B: That’s terrible news. He’s one of our best employees. A: He says he can’t stand working here anymore. B: I’m going to call him. Maybe I can talk him into staying. A: I don’t think you can. I think he’s made up his mind. B: I don’t know any factory that has better working conditions than this one. 10. A: Julio. You have been working here for six years. B: I know. They were the worst six years of my life. A: Why do you say that? I thought you loved this job. B: It is the most dangerous factory in San Francisco. A: It isn’t dangerous if you’re careful. And you’re always careful. You always observe safety regulations. B: I’ve decided I need a change. This office job opening came up, and I jumped at the opportunity.
1. A: I see you don’t have any experience in word processing. B: That’s true. But I’ve been taking computer classes for the past year. A: Why do you want to leave your present job? B: I feel that my present job is too dangerous. I don’t like the working conditions there. A: I’d like to check your references. Do you mind if I call your supervisor? B: Not at all. Her phone number is on my application. 2. A: You don’t have any experience in electronics. B: True, but I’ve been taking electronics classes for two years. A: Why are you interested in a career in electronics? B: I’ve always wanted to get into electronics. A: Because you lack experience, your starting salary will be low. B: I understand that I will start at the bottom of the pay scale. 3. A: I’m Sandra Thompson. I’m starting work here today. B: I don’t have your name in my file. Who hired you? A: Mr. Parsons interviewed me. He told me to report to work today. B: The supervisor hasn’t arrived yet. Please have a seat. A: Am I supposed to fill out any forms? B: Yes, this is the company’s insurance policy. You will need to name a beneficiary. And this is the W2 form. 4. A: Ms. Thompson, have you written the letters yet? B: Not yet. I’m writing them now. I’m just getting acquainted with your computer program. A: Have you made the phone calls I asked you to make? B: Not yet. I plan to make them later this afternoon. A: That’s all right. This is your first day. Have you had a cup of coffee? B: No, I haven’t had any coffee. I haven’t had any time. 5. A: Have the prices been marked on the items yet? B: They haven’t been marked yet. I’m doing it now. A: How about the shelves? Have they been stocked? B: Yes, they have. I’ve already stocked all of the shelves A: Have the floors been cleaned yet? B: Yes, I’ve already cleaned and polished the floors. 6. A: I would like to apply for the computer technician job. B: How much experience do you have in this field? A: I haven’t finished the training program yet. B: I’m sorry, I can’t help you. When you finish the training program, I’ll be able to offer you a job. A: After I complete the training, I’ll come back. B: When you come back, I’ll give you an application. 7. A: I’m interested in a job as a secretary. B: Have you completed the clerical training program yet? A: Yes, I’ve already completed the training. B: Do you know how to use Word Perfect? A: No, I didn’t learn how to use Word Perfect, but I can type 65 words per minute. B: I can’t help you right now. If you knew how to use Word Perfect, I would send you for an interview. 8. A: You’ve been hired. How did you find your new job? B: I went to the employment agency. I knew they had listings. A: Did they contact the employer for you? B: Yes, they did. They also faxed my resume to him. A: That must have been very convenient for you. B: It was very convenient. It saved me hours of work and lots of shoe leather. 9. A: I was interviewed for a good position yesterday. B: You were? How did you hear about the position? A: I heard about it at the job fair. I talked to the company’s representatives. They liked my resume. B: Do you have a pretty good chance to land that job? A: I think I have as good a chance as anyone applying. B: I definitely think they should hire you. I know you’re very competent. 10. A: I was fired from my job yesterday, but that’s okay. B: Why do you think you were fired? A: I didn’t like my supervisor, and I made it clear to him. B: Oh, I don’t think you should have done that. A: I had to do something. He was mistreating some of the employees. B: But don’t you think it would have been better to report his actions to the employer? A: I don’t think that would have helped. The employer is the supervisor’s father.
1. A: Hello, is this Joe’s Auto Repair Shop? B: Yes, it is. How may I help you? A: This is Mrs. Parker. I’m calling about my car. Has it been repaired yet? B: Not yet. It’s being repaired right now. A: How soon do you think it’ll be ready? B: It should be ready by 4:00 pm. We’ll call you when it’s done. 2. A: Jack was able to repair the car very quickly. B: He must have a lot of experience. A: He does. He’s been a mechanic for eight years. B: I’ll be sure and recommend him to my friends. A: He looks tired. How many cars has he repaired today? B: Believe it or not, he’s already repaired ten cars. 3. A: Your car isn’t ready yet. We’re still working on it. B: I don’t understand why you’re still working on it. You’ve had it for three days. A: To tell the truth, we can’t figure out what’s wrong with it. B: You can”t? But my friend Bob told me you were the best mechanic in the city. A: I just don’t know how to fix your car, to be honest. B: There must be something you can do for it. 4. A: The car is very poorly designed, for one thing. B: Do you know how much I paid for that car? A: I can understand your frustration, believe me. I’ve been in the same boat myself. B: What are you saying? Are you saying I have purchased a lemon? A: I’m afraid so. I would take it back to dealer and see if they can do anything. B: I’ve already taken it there. They sent me to you. 5. A: I took my car to the mechanic and he couldn’t fix it. B: Why wasn’t he able to fix your car? A: He said I must have bought a lemon. I feel awful about it. B: If I were you, I would get another opinion. A: I love my car. I don’t want to get rid of it. B: Of course, you don’t. You just need to consult a different specialist. 6. A: I’ve given up trying to get my car fixed. It’s impossible. B: Really? Are you going to buy another car? A: I’m going to try to trade this one in and get a good used car in exchange. B: Good idea. You’re making the best of a bad deal. A: Exactly. I really don’t have any other options. B: Don’t feel bad. It’s just a car. A: I’m beginning to come around to that point of view. 7. A: Tom. I didn’t know you were coming to the DMV today. B: Judy. I’m really glad I ran into you. Can you help me? A: I’ll try. What do you need? B: I’m applying for my learner’s permit today and I have to take the test. A: Do you want me to ask you some questions so you can review? B: Yes, I would appreciate it. Just one or two questions. 8. A: Are you allowed to cross a solid double line? B: Definitely not. You can’t pass another car if there’s a double solid line. A: When you see a sign that says “Yield”, what must you do? B: You must give the right of way to the other driver. A: Good again. Now, tell me if you see “Wrong Way Go Back,” what must you do? B: You may keep going, but you have to be very careful. A: No. “Wrong Way Go Back” means it’s a freeway exit, not a freeway entrance. 9. A: Thank you for helping me study for my test, Judy. B: How did you do? Did you pass it? A: Yes, I was lucky. I didn’t study for it very long. B: You didn’t seem to know all the answers. A: But, I knew the answers to most of the questions. B: I haven’t applied for my Learner’s Permit yet. I’m here to get my ID card. 10. A: I have my Learner’s Permit, but I haven’t learned how to drive yet. B: You should learn from a qualified instructor. A: You’re right. But they cost money, don’t they? B: They cost money, but they’re worth it. A: Good advice. I’ll check out driving schools today. B: I don’t think you’ll regret it. In the long run, you’ll be glad you did.
1. A: I have great news. Jose graduated. B: Patricia finished college, too. A: Jose and Patricia are getting married. B: I know, isn’t that wonderful? A: They’ve wanted to get married for a long time. B: That’s right. I’m glad they waited. 2. A: Jose has very good training in computers. B: I heard he had several job offers. A: Patricia is getting her teaching credential. B: When is their wedding going to be? A: It will be in June. They’re planning a big one. B: I’m very excited. And I’m sure they are, too. 3. A: Hello, Mrs. Sanchez? This is Yolanda Harris. B: Yolanda. It’s nice to hear your voice. A: I want to help with the wedding. B: Oh, thank you, Yolanda. We sure need help. A: I know. You’re planning to have a big one. B: They have so many friends and relatives. 4. A: We could use help sending invitations. B: I’d be glad to help send invitations. A: Jose needs to choose a best man. B: He hasn’t chosen one yet? I’ll talk to him. A: Patty has already chosen her maids of honor. B: Does she have the flower girls yet? 5. A: There are so many decisions to make. B: Have you decided about the reception. A: No, we haven’t. What’s your suggestion? B: We should have it in the church basement. A: Is the church basement suitable? B: Yes, it is. It’s very large and very clean. 6. A: Hello, Yolanda? This is Eva Sanchez. B: Eva, are you all right? You sound nervous. A: I am nervous. The wedding is in two weeks! B: Don’t worry. All the invitations have been sent. A: Yes, but we need to have a rehearsal. B: That’s true. We’d better schedule one. 7. A: This is it. The big day. I’m very nervous. B: Don’t be nervous, Jose. There’s no reason. A: No reason to be nervous? Are you crazy? B: Jose, it’s only your wedding day. A: I don’t want to get married. I’m too scared. B: Don’t be scared, Jose. You love Patricia! 8. A: This is it, mother. I’m getting married. B: Yes, but Patricia, you’re late. Hurry up. A: I don’t want to hurry. I want to look just right. B: Patricia, you combed your hair too much. A: My fingernails look terrible. My lips are ugly. B: Patricia, you look great. Now, will you hurry? 9. A: Jose, do you take Patricia to be your wife? B: I do. And I’m very happy about it. A: Do you have a token of your commitment? B: Yes, I have a wedding ring somewhere. A: You have a wedding ring somewhere? B: Yes. But I lost it. No. Here it is. Here, Patty. 10. A: Oh, look. The groom and bride are kissing. B: Yes, they are. Don’t cry, Eva. A: My little girl isn’t little any more. B: No. And my son is all grown up. Look at him. A: Stop crying, Yolanda. The wedding is over. B: Let’s go drink some champagne at the reception.
1. A: What’s the work schedule? B: Monday to Friday, 8:30 am to 5:30 pm. A: I heard there was night work also. B: That’s right. There’s night work 3 or 4 times a month. Is that okay? A: Yes. Some night work is no problem for me. B: Good. I’ll see you on Monday. 2. A: How much overtime work is there? B: You’ll work overtime about once a month. A: Good. A little overtime isn’t a problem for me. B: Do you know about the fringe benefits? A: No, I don’t. Please tell me about them. B: Employees get one sick day per month. 3. A: That’s very fair. How about paid holidays? B: Yes. We have paid holidays as well. A: How many paid holidays do we get per year? B: You will get ten paid holidays per year. A: I would like to know about the health plan. B: All employees have health coverage. 4. A: What shift do you work? Day or night? B: I have been working days recently. A: Oh? Did you use to work nights? B: That’s right. I worked nights until last month. A: How did you get changed to the day shift? B: I put in a request with my supervisor. 5. A: Are you still working as a stunt man? B: Yes, but I’m thinking of quitting. A: You are? I didn’t know that. Why? B: The work is too dangerous. I might get hurt. A: Is that the only reason? B: No. I want a job with better working conditions. 6. A: Could you help me with this form? B: I’ll try. What’s your question? A: I left my last job because my mother was ill. B: I suggest you write “family illness.” A: Where it says “reason for leaving your job?” B: That’s right. That’s my advice. 7. A: I’ll try to answer your question. What is it? B: I left my last job because I hurt my back. A: I suggest you simply write “injury”. B: Just write “injury?” Nothing else? A: Yes. But tell them you’re okay now. B: Okay, I will. Thanks very much for your advice. 8. A: You look tired. Is the job getting to you? B: I’m afraid so. The hours are too long. A: You should look for a job with shorter hours. B: Yes, I think I should. I agree with you. A: I also think you can find a higher salary. B: Do you think so? I’ll try. Thanks for the advice. 9. A: Maria, hi. How do you like your new job? B: I like it, but I’m afraid I will lose it. A: Lose It? Why? I thought your work was good. B: They like my work. But I have to quit. A: Maria, you can’t quit. You’re a good worker. B: I have to quit. I didn’t tell you. I’m pregnant. 10. A: Maria, you can request maternity leave. B: Maternity leave? What’s that? A: You have three months off with pay. B: You mean I can have my baby and my job? A: That’s right. It’s the company policy. B: I’m so happy. I love my job. But, I want to be a good mother, too.
1. A: Could you help me fill out this form? B: Sure. I’ll be glad to. What’s your question? A: Should I list my most recent job first? B: That’s right. List your most recent job first. A: What about “reason for leaving?” B: You can say the salary wasn’t high enough. 2. A: Yolanda found a good job last week. B: What kind of job did she find? A: She found a job as a waitress. It’s the job she was looking for. B: How did she find it? A: She looked in the newspaper every day. B: Did she find the job through the paper? 3. A: No. She went to an employment agency. B: Oh, really? What employment agency? A: Acme Employment Agency. They have job listings. B: Did they send Yolanda for an interview? A: Yes, they did. She called and made an appointment for an interview. 4. A: The interviewer asked her many questions. B: Did he ask her about her experience? A: Yes. She told him she was a waitress before. B: Did she want a part-time or a full-time job? A: She told him she wanted a full time job. B: She probably made a good impression. 5. A: She made a very good impression. B: How did she impress the interviewer? A: She typed her application form neatly. B: That was a smart thing for Yolanda to do. A: She also dressed very neatly on that day. B: Now, she works in a good restaurant. 6. A: How much money does she make? B: She makes ten dollars an hour plus tips. A: That’s not bad. Is she off on weekends? B: No, she works on weekends. A: That’s right. Weekends are the busiest time. B: Her days off are Wednesday and Thursday. 7. A: I need a job, but I don’t have any skills. B: You can get vocational training at City College. A: Oh, really? I thought they only had English. B: That’s not all. You can learn many job skills. A: I want to learn to be a mechanic. B: They have classes in car repair. 8. A: Sylvio is working as a mechanic now. B: How did he find that job? A: He found it in the want ad section of the paper. B: I didn’t know Sylvio was a mechanic. A: He learned that job skill at City College. B: I’m interested in learning computers. 9. A: Mission Campus has computer classes. B: Do they have job training also? A: Yes, you can learn word processing. B: How will that help me find a job? A: All companies use computers now. B: A secretary has to know how to use one. 10. A: Hello, personnel department. B: Hello, this is John Robinson. A: Yes, Mr. Robinson, how can I help you? B: I’m looking for a teaching job. Do have any openings? A: Sorry, Mr. Robinson. There are none now. B: Okay. Thanks. I’ll call back next month.
1. A: When did you leave your country? B: I left my country two years ago. A: How did you feel when you arrived here? B: I was sad for the first three months. A: I think I know why you were sad. B: I missed my family and friends. 2. A: How do you like San Francisco? B: I enjoy being here. It’s a nice place. A: Really? Don’t you think it’s too cold? B: I don’t complain about the weather. A: What about public transportation? B: The bus system isn’t bad. It’s convenient. 3. A: Why did you come to The United States? B: I came here to attend school. A: What classes are you taking at Mission Campus? B: I am enrolled in the G.E.D. program. A: Oh? Tell me about the G.E.D. program. B: I can get a high school diploma if I pass the test. 4. A: What will you do when you finish G.E.D.? B: I will enroll in City College for two courses. A: Are you going to get a certificate? B: Yes. After two years, I will get a certificate. A: Do you sometimes go back to your country? B: Yes. I like to visit my country sometimes. 5. A: I want a job teaching sports to children. B: Do you have experience in that area? A: Yes. I volunteered at Saint Mary’s playground. B: What kind of sport do you like to coach? A: I enjoying coaching softball. I play it a lot. B: I think you’re probably an excellent coach. 6. A: Tell me about your childhood. B: They were the happiest years of my life. A: Did you have a lot of friends? B: No, I didn’t. We lived in the country. A: Did you ride horses and feed chickens? B: Yes, I rode horses and fed all the animals. 7. A: Tell me about your childhood. B: I didn’t have a happy childhood. A: Why not? Didn’t your parents love you? B: Yes, but my country was in a civil war. A: Then, it was a very dangerous time. B: Yes, it was. I had to leave to save my life. 8. A: I miss my hometown. It is Merida, Mexico. B: Yesterday you started to tell me about the Orange Festival. Please, continue. A: We hold a special Orange Festival in October. B: How do you celebrate that festival? A: Everyone makes special decorations. B: What kind of decorations do they make? 9. A: They make airplanes, flags, and flowers. B: How long does the Orange Festival last? A: It lasts for one week. The tourists love it. B: Are you going to visit your hometown? A: Yes, I want to see my family. I miss them. B: You’ll probably go back there in October. 10. A: What city are you from? B: I’m from Guang Zhou, China. It’s in the south. A: Do you remember your childhood? B: Yes, I lived in a big, extended family. A: What languages do you speak? B: I speak Cantonese and Mandarin. A: Is Mandarin the national language of China? B: Yes, it is. I learned it in school.
1. A: What country is Sylvia from? B: Nicaragua. She’s been here for one year. A: Does she have a job or is she looking? B: She has a job as a housekeeper. A: What does she do when she finishes work? B: She eats dinner quickly then goes to school. 2. A: What does Sylvia want to do? B: Get a better job, but she needs English. A: What kind of work is she interested in? B: She would like to be a secretary. A: She will need to take word processing. B: Yes. She hopes to enroll in a computer class. 3. A: Sylvia was a secretary in her country. B: Then, she has a lot of experience and skills. A: Yes, she is very qualified for that work. B: The only thing holding her back is English. A: But, she’s intelligent. She will learn quickly. B: I agree with you. I’m sure she can do it. 4. A: I had a difficult time when I moved here. B: Why was your life so difficult? A: I had three children when I moved here. B: What about your husband? Did he come too? A: I’m a widow. I had to raise the children myself. B: You had to support them in a new country? 5. A: I don’t know how we survived. B: You worked very hard to support them. A: Yes, I did. I worked long hours. B: Are your children all grown up now? A: Yes, they are. Two of them are married. B: That’s wonderful. Are you a grandmother? 6. A: I’m a grandmother now. I have two grandchildren. B: After all your struggle, you can relax. A: Yes, I can. I often visit my family. B: And your English is much better than before. A: My English? You should hear my children. B: Don’t tell me. They talk just like natives. 7. A: It’s difficult to move to another country. B: What is the most difficult thing? A: The hardest thing is the language. B: You’re right. You don’t have many opportunities. A: If you don’t speak English, your pay is low. B: After I studied English, things got better for me. 8. A: My first job here was as a baby sitter. B: Did you work full time or part time? A: I was a full time baby sitter. I had a lot responsibilities. B: Tell me about your employer. Was she nice? A: She was very nice. She helped me a lot. B: I’m glad your first job was a good experience. 9. A: I have a good friend at the restaurant, Erik. B: It helps to have a good friend at work. A: He’s the chef. He explains how to make special foods. B: How long have you known Erik? A: I’ve known him for three years. We like to talk. B: I ate at your restaurant last week. It was great. 10. A: I want to put my paycheck in savings. B: That’s a good idea. You should save money. A: But, I have a lot of bills to pay. B: Then, you’d better put in checking. A: I have been in this country for one year. B: After you work for a while, you’ll be able to save.
"Wakeville" by The Mystic Stage
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*
SCENE ONE:
PRENTICE
Was there a question?
RENE
I don’t know this place.
PRENTICE
No?
RENE
I’m new to this area.
PRENTICE
Lost?
RENE
I got here fast.
PR...
"Emerging Explorers" from Voice of America
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*I’m Steve Ember.
And I’m Shirley Griffith with EXPLORATIONS in VOA Special English. Every
year, the National Geographic Society honors scientists, wild...
"The First President of The United States" from VOA
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*Welcome to THE MAKING OF A NATION – American history in VOA Special
English.
The United States declared its independence from Britain on July fourth,
...
"The Mobile Phone Revolution" from VOA
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*This is the VOA Special English Technology Report.
Falling prices are fueling growth in high-speed Internet services,
especially in developing countrie...
A Menu of Links
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*"Blue Water Lillies" by Claude Monet, 1916*
*These are some links to important indexes for convenient reference.
1. Pronunciation: Listen...
INDEX TO EXPLORATIONS
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**
- *Antartica: Scientific Laboratory** *
- *The History of Latitude*
- *Mesa Verde National Park*
- *History of the Pueblo People*...
Consonant Index
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**
*"Window Over a Garden" by Marc Chagall, 1917*
Final Consonants*
*
- *Final "f"**
- Final "v"
- Final "k"
- Final "g"
- Final "p"
- F...
"Bad Moon Rising" Creedence Clearwater
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*Lyrics:
I see the bad moon rising.
I see trouble on the way.
I see earthquakes and lightnin'.
I see bad times today.
CHORUS:
Don't go around tonight,
W...
Dialogue Workout, 1 to 18 for Beginning Students
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"Acrylic and Oil" by Hemi Bawa,
Contemporary Artist from India
Click on the link to a Dialogue Workout. Each page has a recorder and a
text. Click...
"Can a Woman Read a Man's Face?" from VOA
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*This is SCIENCE IN THE NEWS in VOA Special English. I'm Steve Ember. And
I'm Faith Lapidus. This week -- learn about three separate studies that all
in...
Hopes and Wishes
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*"Gonconda" Rene Magritte, 1953*
(Click on the picture to enlarge it)
*After "hope", use a clause in the present tense to talk about the future.
For examp...
GRAMMARTALK INDEX
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* "The Promenade", Marc Chagall, 1917*
*
- Grammartalk One, Page One - Contrast Present Simple Tense and Present
Progressive Tense.
...
"Music Around the Globe" from VOA
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*Shangaan street dancer*
*STEVE EMBER: I’m Steve Ember.
SHIRLEY GRIFFITH: And I’m Shirley Griffith with EXPLORATIONS in VOA Special
English. Today we tra...
Simple Past and The Infinitive
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*"The Seaweed Collectors" Paul Gaugin*
*
1. I to New York last year. (go) went
2. I want there again this year. (go) to go
3. Daniel a carpe...
"Betty Friedan Fought for Women's Rights" from VOA
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*I'm Faith Lapidus. And I'm Steve Ember with PEOPLE IN AMERICA in VOA
Special English. Today we tell about Betty Friedan. She was a powerful
activist fo...
"This World We Live In" by Che'neka Wilson
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*
Thinking about who I am inside myself, not knowing what to do in this crazy
life, in this world to come. Seen things I never seen before, with my own
t...
"Popular Culture: 1950s" from VOA
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*
This is Phil Murray. And this is Rich Kleinfeldt with THE MAKING OF A
NATION -- a VOA Special English program about the history of the United
States.
T...
"Cat Idioms" from VOA
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*Now, the VOA Special English program WORDS AND THEIR STORIES.
Cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising
that there are man...
INDEX OF THE VOWEL SOUNDS
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Consult the Vowel Chart to see the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet)
symbol for these fifteen different vowel sounds. They are:
- The F...
I have been teaching English as A Second Language for many years. I started teaching at Chinatown Campus in 1970. I've been teaching at Mission Campus since 1987.